Ofcom's interim UK cloud market report flags competition concerns …

Ofcom has accused public cloud giants Amazon and Microsoft of indulging in anti-competitive behaviours that may financially disadvantage UK consumers and business, and is consulting on whether to make a referral to the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) to investigate further. The regulator has reached the midway point of its investigation into the UK cloud infrastructure market and confirmed, in an interim report on its findings so far, a proposal to refer the market over to the CMA after identifying concerning behaviours that Amazon and Microsoft “display some form of”. While Ofcom said its investigation had uncovered “some evidence of active competition” in the market, which provide customers with “product innovation” and “discount” benefits, it has also discovered that competition is being limited by features that make it difficult for customers to change providers or add additional ones to their roster of cloud partners.

“Our provisional view is that competition is being limited by market features that make it more difficult for customers to switch and use multiple suppliers (known as multicloud),” said Ofcom in its 222-page interim report. These features include egress fees, which are the charges customers pay to transfer their data out of a cloud; and interoperability restrictions, which often mean customers have to put “additional effort into reconfiguring their data and applications to work on different clouds”, said Ofcom. The final feature of concern is one Ofcom terms “committed spend discounts” that it claims incentivises customers to use a single hyperscaler for “all or most of their cloud needs” and can make it less attractive to use rival providers as new needs emerge.

“As a result, we are concerned that a significant number of customers, especially those with more complex requirements, may face material barriers to switching and multicloud. This could leave some customers ‘locked-in’ to one of the leading providers,” the report continued. “We are most concerned in relation to AWS and Microsoft, given their market position and the fact they display some form of all the above behaviours that limit competition.”

In addition to this, the report said Ofcom is concerned that if customers encounter difficulties when trying to move to new providers, this could stifle the ability of other competitors to Amazon and Microsoft to challenge their status as market leaders. As a result, Ofcom said it is now planning to consult on a proposal to refer the cloud infrastructure market to the CMA to carry out a thorough market investigation. “This would allow the CMA to further examine if there are interventions that could address the adverse impact of the barriers we have identified and improve how the market works for customers,” the report added.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft have both issued statements in response to the interim report findings, which separately outline their commitment to working with Ofcom as its investigation continues.    A spokesperson for AWS said: “The UK has a thriving and diverse IT industry with customers able to choose between a wide variety of IT providers. At AWS, we design our cloud services to give customers the freedom to build the solution that is right for them, with the technology of their choice.

This has driven increased competition across a range of sectors in the UK economy by broadening access to innovative, highly secure and scalable IT services.” Meanwhile, the Microsoft statement said it “remains committed to ensuring the UK cloud industry stays highly competitive, and to supporting the transformative potential of cloud technologies to help accelerate growth across the UK economy”. The Ofcom investigation into the UK cloud infrastructure market began in September 2022 and the organisation has committed to publishing a final report on its findings by October 2023.

In the meantime, cloud market stakeholders have until 17 May 2023 to feedback on Ofcom’s interim findings and its plan to refer the market for further investigation by the CMA.

fanatical listed on couponmatrix.ukflamingo-land listed on couponmatrix.ukgreene-king listed on couponmatrix.ukplaymoregolf listed on couponmatrix.ukroman-originals listed on couponmatrix.ukweekend-offender listed on couponmatrix.uk
fanatical listed on couponmatrix.ukWelcome to Fanatical, the digital paradise for gamers around the world. We offer the best discounts on games, DLCs, and gaming accessories from your favorite brands. Whether you're looking for a new game to play or a voucher for an upcoming sale, we've got you covered. So browse our selection and take advantage of our amazing gaming offers. Thank you for choosing Fanatical for all your gamer needs! We know that finding discount codes can be a hassle, so we've done the work for you. We scour the internet for the best Fanatical discount codes and Fanatical vouchers, so you can focus on what's important - playing your favourite games. We've got codes for everything, including bundles and the latest releases, so you can get the best deals on your favorite products. So browse our selection and take advantage of our amazing deals. Bag a bargain today! When you want top value and plenty to show for it, look no further than the Fanatical bundles range. Already feature a selection of gaming, book and software collections sold at reduced prices, imagine how much you save when you combine the latest Fanatical vouchers with your bundle purchase. So next time you’re eager to explore new worlds or learn something new, remember you’ll always get your money’s worth at Fanatical.
flamingo-land listed on couponmatrix.ukNestled in the heart of Yorkshire, Flamingo Land is the UK’s most visited zoo, theme park and holiday resort. Animal lovers and thrill-seekers unite at Flamingo Land: with rollercoasters, water rides and hundreds of amazing animals (yes, even flamingos!), it’s the perfect day out for the whole family. Treat your loved ones to an action-packed adventure for less with one of our exclusive Flamingo Land discount codes and watch your budding explorers create their own magical memories. Featuring animals from the African savannah, the Australian outback, below the ocean depths and farmyard favourites, there’s something new to discover at every turn.
greene-king listed on couponmatrix.ukIf you want quality food and drink for affordable prices you will love Greene King. With a heritage of over 200 years and a jaw-dropping 2900 pubs across the UK, Greene King is the quintessential British pub. Bringing a delicious and historic range of beers and fine ales, Greene King breweries are industry leaders in customer experience and original brews. With a Greene King discount code, you can enjoy eating and drinking out for less. Whether you’re with your mates, your family, going on a date, or chilling by yourself, Greene King is the place for you.
playmoregolf listed on couponmatrix.ukTake a swing at your course of choice with PlayMoreGolf, the ultimate flexible golf membership. Designed by fellow golf fans to offer cost-effective golfing to those who don’t have the time or cash to commit to a full golf club membership, you can secure extra savings at your golf course of choice with a PlayMoreGolf promo code from Groupon. Whether you’re a Londoner eager for the occasional round at your local or a golfing veteran eager to explore other courses, get the most out of your membership with PlayMoreGolf.
roman-originals listed on couponmatrix.ukFill your wardrobe with this season’s must-haves when you shop with Roman Originals. Stocking a wide range of dresses, tops, coats and more, you’re sure to find the right collection for your closet. Use your Roman Originals discount code to make a huge saving across all your favourite brands, including designers such as Isabel London, David Barry and more, so that you can get the look you love for less. For partywear and weekend-wear alike, Roman Originals is the only way to go.
weekend-offender listed on couponmatrix.ukOur Weekend Offender discount codes help you save a bundle on purchases of all sorts of gear for big weekends or every day wear. Originally started in a small town near Cardiff in 2004, the brand looks to celebrate youth cultures past and present, combining everything from mod-style clean lines to nightclub and football terrace-inspired trends, all in a non-nonsense, bold, but always playful, style. Just under ten years later, the brand relocated to their new flagship store in London's Soho, where they have continued to grow and gone on to provide menswear items for a host of famous faces. Check out our latest Weekend Offender voucher codes to pick up some discounts on all sorts of functional clothing with a distinctive insubordinate twist. Weekend Offender's collections feature premium fabrics, knitwear, outerwear, shirts and polos, all with a focus on eye-catching design and functionality. Their website provides visitors with various ways to browse, including by item or seasonal collection, with the brand at large divided into two sections; Mainline showcases bold colours and broad cuts, while Category A is the premium selection, adding a hint of refinement to proceedings. The store features the 'Young Offender' line of children's clothes, while they also stock a selection of items from other brands. Whatever look you're after, Groupon's Weekend Offender promo codes can help you save on stepping out in style. Some of Weekend Offender's iconic t-shirt prints are also available as wall-mountable art prints to give any space a little injection of large-living style. Their website, meanwhile, offers a selection of lookbooks, style tips, lifestyle articles, music news and event coverage. It also boasts a Rogues' Gallery featuring a string of high-profile style icons seen sporting the brand's clothing, or snapped in-store. For those looking for a one-stop style shop, the Soho location even provides a walk-in barber service for those looking for a quick trim after they pick out some items. If you're in the market for a t-shirt that makes you stand out in a crowd, or a jacket that can handle just about anything the weekend might try to throw at you, have a look to see what savings you could bag with one of our Weekend Offender discount codes first.